Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and oil is carried into Egypt.
12:2
Yahweh hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will he recompense him.
12:3
He took his brother by the heel in the womb, and by his strength he had power with Elohim: